青铜器是一种发展历史非常久的工艺作品,早在青铜器时代,就非常盛行,也是铜雕的发展始祖。无论种类还是数量,都是巨大的。涉及到动物雕塑、人物雕塑等等各种铜雕。今天我们就来看看青铜器都有哪些特点:
Bronze ware is a kind of craft work with a long history. As early as the bronze age, it was very popular, and it was also the ancestor of the development of bronze carving. It's huge, both in type and quantity. It involves animal sculpture, figure sculpture and so on. Today, let's take a look at the characteristics of bronzes
,我国青铜器数量大,种类繁多。
First of all, there are many kinds of bronzes in China.
究竟我国有多少件青铜器物,这是谁也无法统计的数字。
How many bronzes are there in China? No one can count them.
其二,古代青铜器分布地区广,且质量上乘。
Second, ancient bronzes are widely distributed and of high quality.
古代青铜器出土较为集中的地区是中原,但它的分布范围远远超出中原地区,东北、西北、巴蜀、岭南甚西藏及东海渔岛上都发现有青铜器。
The area where ancient bronzes are unearthed is the Central Plains, but its distribution is far beyond the Central Plains. Bronzes are found in Northeast, northwest, Bashu, Lingnan, even Tibet and Donghai fishing island.
其三,器物铭文可以说是我国古代青铜器大的特点。
Thirdly, the inscriptions on utensils can be said to be a major feature of ancient Chinese bronzes.
世界各地古青铜器绝大多数没有铭文,只有印度出土的少量青铜器或铸有很短的铭文。
Most of the ancient bronzes around the world have no inscriptions, only a few bronzes unearthed in India have short inscriptions.
其四,以容器为主的古代青铜器也在世界青铜文化中独树一帜。
Fourth, the ancient bronze vessels, mainly containers, are also unique in the world bronze culture.
就世界范围而言,从印度河流域到巴尔干半岛,从米诺斯文明到迈锡尼文明,其青铜器的代表作大多为武器,如戈、矛、刀、箭、剑、戟、镞等,而我国古代却以铸造难度较大、纹饰复杂的容器为主。
In the world, from the Indus Valley to the Balkans, from the Minoan civilization to the Mycenaean civilization, most of their representative bronzes are weapons, such as spears, knives, arrows, swords, halberds, arrowheads, etc. However, in ancient China, the most difficult and complicated vessels were cast.
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