浮雕雕塑的表面效果可根据需求制作成仿紫铜、仿黄铜、仿石材、彩绘等各种效果。制完成后的底色是乳白色，这时候的浮雕表面需要进行着色前的预处理。
山东浮雕雕塑厂家为您进行讲解。
The surface effect of relief sculpture can be made into various effects, such as imitation copper, imitation brass, imitation stone, color painting, etc. The background color after finishing the production is ivory, and the relief surface at this time needs to be pretreated before coloring. Shandong relief sculpture manufacturer will explain to you.
具体先用清水清洗浮雕表面残留的石膏、泥巴等杂物。接着对浮雕进行检查，对有缺陷、气孔的地方进行修补、打磨。这些工作做完后，进行浮雕的底色处理，底色一般是较深的颜色，将其完全均匀的覆盖到浮雕表面。然后在浮雕表面蹭绿、蹭红、蹭金，这一次上色是用笔轻扫，动作要轻柔，局部保留底色，人物、构筑物等则扫出高光部分。也可以是直接在底色上用布擦亮。
Specifically, clean the remaining gypsum, mud and other debris on the relief surface with clean water. Then check the relief, repair and polish the defects and air holes. After these works are completed, the base color of the relief shall be treated. The base color is generally a darker color, and it shall be completely and evenly covered on the surface of the relief. Then rub green, red and gold on the surface of the relief. This time, the paint is brushed gently with a pen. The action should be gentle, and the background color should be kept locally, while the highlights of figures and structures should be swept. It can also be directly polished with cloth on the background.
仿青铜是一种暗绿色，是用熟褐颜料打底，将熟褐颜料加少量水调匀，并将其完全覆盖到雕塑表面。将涂好的遍底色完全晾干后，再上第二遍。为了制造青铜的铜锈效果，可将白色或绿色颜料加水调成浅绿或粉绿色，涂于雕塑表面，主要涂在雕塑表面凹下去的地方。
The imitation bronze is a dark green color, which is made by adding a small amount of water to the ripe brown pigment, and then completely covering the surface of the sculpture. After the painted base color is completely dried, apply the second coat. In order to create bronze rust effect, white or green pigment can be mixed with water to make it light green or pink green and painted on the sculpture surface, mainly on the concave part of the sculpture surface.
将绿色加少许黑色调成深绿色，此时颜料不必加水，用软毛笔蘸少量颜料轻轻地扫在雕塑上，注意动作要轻，颜料千万不要堆积，扫过的雕塑表面应有光亮，并在局部保留上一层粉绿色铜锈；用少量的青铜色将雕塑表面提亮，再以青铜色加铜色扫高光部分，形成铸造青铜高光部位被擦亮的效果，这时的雕塑即呈现青铜的亚光效果。
Turn the green into dark green by adding a little black. At this time, the paint does not need to be added with water. Use a soft brush to dip a small amount of paint and gently sweep it on the sculpture. Pay attention to the light action. Do not pile up the paint. The surface of the swept sculpture should be bright, and a layer of pink green copper rust should be reserved locally; Use a small amount of bronze color to brighten the surface of the sculpture, and then use bronze color and copper color to sweep the highlight part, forming the effect that the highlight part of the casting bronze is polished. At this time, the sculpture presents the matt effect of bronze.
浮雕仿紫铜是一种红褐色效果。将熟褐和黑色颜料按一定比例调和作为底色均匀地涂在雕塑上，晾干后干后再上另外颜色；少许熟褐、土红、铜色调匀，涂第二遍，第二遍同样用笔轻扫，在局部保留熟褐底色，让色彩形成层次，受光面和背光面色彩有明暗变化。
The relief imitation copper is a reddish brown effect. Cooked brown and black pigments are mixed in a certain proportion as the base color and evenly painted on the sculpture. After drying, another color is added; A little ripe brown, earthy red and copper color shall be evenly mixed, painted for the second time, and the second time shall also be lightly brushed with a pen. The background color of ripe brown shall be reserved locally to form a layer of color, and the color of the light receiving surface and the backlight surface shall change in light and shade.
用土红加铜色调和扫出雕塑的高光部分，如果是人物雕塑，形体部分比较光滑，各形体之间要求有过渡颜色，此时用水稀释一下颜料，色彩掌握在高光和背光面之间。浮雕仿黄铜色，用熟赭、熟褐、土黄调好古铜颜色，也就是深咖啡色，涂刷于雕塑表层。
Use earth red and copper color and sweep out the highlight part of the sculpture. If it is a figure sculpture, the body part is smooth, and transitional colors are required between the shapes. At this time, dilute the paint with water, and the color is controlled between the highlight and backlight. The relief imitates the bronze color. First, adjust the bronze color with mature ochre, mature brown and khaki, that is, dark coffee color, and paint it on the surface of the sculpture.
然后用刷子将丙烯金色在浮雕表面凸出的地方轻扫一遍，再把特别突起的部位加得更亮一些。
Then use a brush to gently sweep the acrylic gold on the raised part of the relief surface, and then add more light to the specially raised part.
What can the surface effect of relief sculpture be made according to needs? The above is the relevant answer to the question. If you still feel that something needs to be modified, you can continue to visit our website http://www.aswjc.com Consult!
