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雕塑的制作需要这九个步骤做基础

来源:http://www.aswjc.com/ 发布人:admin 发布时间:2022-08-25

很多的朋友都对浮雕雕塑的相关内容比较感兴趣,今天山东浮雕雕塑厂家为您整理的制作步骤,希望大家可以有所了解。
Many friends are interested in the related content of relief sculpture. Today, Shandong relief sculpture manufacturer has sorted out the production steps for you. I hope you can understand.
一:制作造型骨架。一般要用钢筋焊接骨架(小型雕塑也可用木材钉制)。骨架上缠绕多个十字型木托泥条,其密度根据实际需要确定,以保证上泥后不出现局部掉泥现象。骨架上较大的间隙可铺设金属网,以减少用泥量并保证雕塑不垮塌。
1: Make a modeling skeleton. The skeleton is usually welded with steel bars (small sculptures can also be nailed with wood). Several cross shaped wooden mud supporting strips are wound on the skeleton, and the density is determined according to the actual needs to ensure that there is no local mud falling after mud loading. A large gap on the skeleton can be paved with metal mesh to reduce the amount of mud and ensure that the sculpture does not collapse.
二:上大泥。上大泥是雕塑的基础工序。上大泥后要一边用木槌砸实一边补平泥间空隙,以覆盖雕塑造型。在此基础上,再对上泥后的大造型进行不断的调整。(雕塑作品上须经常喷水保持湿度,以防干裂)。
2: It's covered with mud. Adding mud is the basic process of sculpture. After the large mud is applied, the gaps between the mud shall be filled with a wooden mallet to cover the sculpture. On this basis, the large-scale shape after mud is continuously adjusted. (the sculptures shall be sprayed with water frequently to keep the humidity, so as to prevent drying and cracking).
三:深入塑形。对于雕塑作品来说,塑形是雕塑的主体过程,是雕塑师采用各种手法对作品进行准确、细致刻划的阶段。本阶段同样需要经常对作品喷水保持湿度。
3: Deep shaping. For sculpture works, shaping is the main process of sculpture, and it is the stage in which sculptors use various methods to accurately and carefully describe the works. At this stage, it is also necessary to spray water on the works frequently to maintain humidity.
四:客户(或受塑人)审核,修改精雕。雕塑师按客户要求反复修改泥塑稿,并进行细致精雕,不断推敲调整达到很好。全部完成造型后使用刮片对泥塑进行整体推光。
4: The customer (or the plastic recipient) reviews and modifies the fine carving. The sculptor repeatedly revised the clay sculpture manuscript according to the customer's requirements, and carefully carved it, and constantly deliberated and adjusted it to achieve good results. After all the modeling is completed, use the scraper to polish the clay sculpture as a whole.
山东浮雕雕塑厂家
五:翻模。在泥塑上用切片进行区块模具分割设计,然后喷洒肥皂水作为隔离防护。由翻制技师配比石膏浆将雕塑覆盖,具体石膏浆外层内层不同的水配比量由人员掌握完成。
5: Turnover. The block mold is divided and designed with slices on the clay plastic, and then soapy water is sprayed as isolation protection. The sculpture will be covered by the gypsum slurry proportioned by professional reproduction technicians. The specific water proportioning amount of the outer and inner layers of the gypsum slurry will be mastered by professionals.
六:脱模。石膏硬化干燥后方可脱模。脱模后去掉分块模具上的残留泥,并对石膏模进行细致修补。在此基础上用金属铜网进行打磨。
6: Demoulding. The gypsum can be demoulded after hardening and drying. After demoulding, the residual mud on the block mold shall be removed, and the gypsum mold shall be carefully repaired. On this basis, metal copper mesh is used for polishing.
七:铸形(以玻璃钢为例,下同)。人员调配好树脂加入催化剂、固化剂、填料和显色剂等,对石膏模上头层树脂上浆。一般需要三到五层上浆过程,所需厚度根据雕塑作品情况确定,一般为0.5到2公分不等。
7: Casting (take FRP as an example, the same below). Professionals prepare the resin, add catalyst, curing agent, filler and color developing agent, etc., and paste the first layer of resin on the gypsum mold. Generally, three to five layers of sizing process are required, and the required thickness is determined according to the situation of the sculpture, generally ranging from 0.5 to 2 cm.
八:拼合分体模块。将铸形后的玻璃钢体块进行组合,并补平和加固拼合后的缝隙。一般作品内部有钢筋支持体系骨架,拼合后较为牢固。
8: Split module. The glass fiber reinforced plastic blocks after casting are combined, and the gaps after assembling are filled and reinforced. Generally, there is a framework of reinforcement support system inside the works, which is more solid after assembly.
九:打磨上色。雕塑拼合分体模块后要进行打磨,一般选用不同砂纸型号进行粗磨、细磨、水磨。打磨后上底色或进行彩绘。底色或彩绘根据与客户签订的协议进行。更多相关内容就来我们网站http://www.aswjc.com看看吧!
9: Polish and color. The sculpture shall be polished after assembling the split modules. Generally, different types of sandpaper are used for rough grinding, fine grinding and water grinding. Apply the background color or paint after polishing. The background color or color painting shall be carried out according to the agreement signed with the customer. For more information, please visit our website http://www.aswjc.com Look!
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